
Riverstone Networks RS 32000 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-1
2 INTRODUCTION
The RS 32000 performs non-blocking, wire-speed layer-2 switching, layer-3 routing, and layer-4 application
switching. This chapter provides a basic overview of the RS 32000 software and hardware feature set.
• If you want to skip this information and install the RS 32000, see Chapter 3, "Hardware
Installation."
• If you want to boot the RS 32000 software and perform basic configuration tasks, see Chapter
4, "Initial Configuration."
Note For the latest operating software and user documentation, check the
Riverstone Networks web site at www.riverstonenet.com.
2.1 FUNCTIONAL LAYER TERMINOLOGY
This guide and other RS documentation refers to layer-2 (L2), layer-3 (L3), and layer-4 (L4) switching and
routing. These layers are based on the International Standards Organization (ISO) 7-layer reference model. Here
is an example of that model. The RS operates within the layers that are not shaded. Notice that layer 2 is divided
into a MAC layer, an LLC layer, and an LLC2 layer. The RS 32000 operates at the MAC and LLC layers.
Table 2-1 ISO 7-layer model and RS 32000 capabilities
Layer 7 Application
Layer 6 Presentation
Layer 5 Session
Layer 4 Transport TCP/UDP - application
Layer 3 Network IP/IPX - routing
LLC2
Layer 2 LLC
MAC Bridging
Layer 1 Physical Physical Interfaces
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